Purchase Guide


Your guide to moving to Spain and purchasing property in Lanzarote, Canary Islands.

Introduction
Purchasing procedure
Legal information
Purchase costs

Introduction
Buying a property and moving home anywhere can be a stressfull process. Buying a property and moving to Spain can multiply the stress factor inmeasurably - a foreign language, distance, different laws and procedures can all combine make buying property in Spain traumatic. However, by using our professional services you can be assured that the purchase of your property will be one aspect of your move that will be relatively smooth and worry free. Operating from two offices, one in Puerto del Carmen and the other in Playa Blanca, all our staff speak English and Spanish and are knowlegable on the ins and outs of buying and selling property in Spain. If you require further assistance, we have at our disposal a network of lawyers and accountants (English-speaking) that can advise you according to your particular circumstances.

Please feel free to contact us by telephone, fax, e-mail, or visit our offices personally and we will be glad to discuss your property requirements and guide you through the purchase procedure. Whether you are in the initial stages of looking or have a fixed idea of your exact requirements, whether you have funds available or require financial assistance, we can guide you through all the various stages. We can assist new purchasers in opening a bank account, organize your N.I.E. cards and generally take care of all your queries and worries.
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Purchasing procedure
After we have accompanied you on viewing properties and you have found the property that suits your requirements, we will handle the negotiations between yourselves and the vendors regarding the purchase price and completion date. Once this is agreed, a private purchase contract is drawn up and signed and the deposit amount paid.
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Legal information
Firstly, the searches on the property are made to ensure that the property you wish to buy has been correctly registered at the relevant Land Registry Office, that the person selling the property is legally entitled and that there are no outstanding debts or encumbrances on the property. The next step is the Option to Purchase Contract is drawn up. This has to be signed by both Purchaser and Vendor (or their appointed representatives) and a deposit paid (normally a minimum of 10% of the purchase price). However, should the purchaser have the monies in place and the property searches are already completed, it is possible to sign the deeds before the Public Notary without drawing up an Option to Purchase Contract.

The Option to Purchase Contract is accompanied by a copy of the property search (Nota Simple) which includes all the registral details of the property, an inventory list (if applicable) of furniture to be sold together with the property, personal details of both purchaser and vendor, agreed purchase price and completion date when the deeds are due to be signed before the Public Notary.

This contract is legal and binding on both parties (vendor and purchaser) and should the purchaser not complete the purchase, the deposit monies paid will be forfeited and should the vendor not complete he will have to return the deposit monies paid and the same amount again in lieu of damages incurred by the purchaser.

Shortly before the date comes to sign the deeds we check that there are no outstanding receipts for water, electricity, telephone and community fees (if applicable) ensuring that the vendor hands over the property free of all charges and debts. We also find out how much the Plus Valia tax will be. (The Plus Valia tax is a one off tax applied at the sale of a property and is levied by the Town Hall of the borough that the property is located in. There are seven boroughs in Lanzarote - Arrecife, Haria, San Bartolome, Teguise, Tias, Tinajo and Yaiza)

When the time comes to sign the deeds before the Public Notary we accompany both the vendor and purchaser to the Notary’s, arrange the official translator (if required) and generally ensure that the whole procedure goes smoothly. It is at this stage that the remainder of the purchase price is paid and the seller hands over the keys of the property to the buyer.
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Purchase costs
All purchase costs are payable by the purchaser, these include the Notary Fees, Land Registration Fees, Stamp Duty (transfer tax), Translator (if required), Plusvalia Tax (the vendor is legally required to pay this, but in practice in Lanzarote the purchaser pays it) and Legal Fees. The purchase costs amount to approximately of 10% of the purchase price.

Once the purchase is signed, you are immediately handed the keys and may take possession of your new property. Congratulations! However the transaction is still not fully completed until the utilities are put into your name, all the taxes are paid and the property registered in your name at the Land Registry. Once this has been done - which normally takes a couple of months - you will receive the fully registered Title Deed and all receipts.
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